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American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®
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Deathbed phenomena and their effect on a palliative care team: A pilot study

Sue Brayne, MA

Palliative Care Team, Camden Primary Care Trust, London, United Kingdom

Chris Farnham, MD, FRCPsych

Palliative Care Team, Camden Primary Care Trust, London, United Kingdom

Peter Fenwick, MD, FRCPsych

Palliative Care Team, Camden Primary Care Trust; Kings College Institute of Psychiatry; Mental Health Group, Royal South Hants Hospital, London, United Kingdom, peter_fenwick{at}compuserve.com

Anecdotal evidence suggests that death may be heralded by deathbed phenomena (DBP) such as visions that comfort the dying and prepare them spiritually for death. Medical practitioners have been slow to recognize DBP, and there has been little research into the spiritual effect that DBP have on caregivers or on how these phenomena influence their work. A pilot study looking into the occurrence of DBP was conducted by the palliative care team at Camden Primary Care Trust. Interviews revealed that patients regularly report these phenomena as an important part of their dying process, and that DBP are far broader than the traditional image of an apparition at the end of the bed. Results of the interviews raise concerns about the lack of education or training to help palliative care teams recognize the wider implications of DBP and deal with difficult questions or situations associated with them. Many DBP may go unreported because of this. Results of this pilot study also suggest that DBP are not drug-induced, and that patients would rather talk to nurses than doctors about their experiences.

Key Words: end of life • palliative care • deathbed phenomena • spirituality

American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®, Vol. 23, No. 1, 17-24 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/104990910602300104


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This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
AM J HOSP PALLIAT CAREHome page
S. Brayne, H. Lovelace, and P. Fenwick
End-of-Life Experiences and the Dying Process in a Gloucestershire Nursing Home as Reported by Nurses and Care Assistants
American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, June 1, 2008; 25(3): 195 - 206.
[Abstract] [PDF]



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